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Helium Plants and Storage

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TOC

Section 1. DESIGN CRITERIA

1. SCOPE
2. CANCELLATION
3. RELATED CRITERIA
4. INFORMATI0N REQUIRED FOR DESIGN
5. FACTS ON HELIUM
a. Production
b. Shipping Containers
c. Characteristics

Section 2. PLANT AND STORAGE DESIGNS

1.RECEIVING FACILITIES
a. Rail Spur
b. Track Trailer
c. Compressor Station
2.STORAGE FACILITIES
a. Storage Capacity
b. High Pressure Storage Cylinders
c. Impure Helium Collection and Storage
d. Shipping containers
e. Portable Storage
3.REPURIFICATION PLANTS
a. Cryogenic Adsorption
b. Pressure Swing Adsorption (PA)
c. Separation by Air Expansion
d. Interlocked Automatic Control Systems
4.DISTRIBUTION AND INTERCONNECT SYSTEMS
a. Block Flow Diagram
b. Piping and instrument Diagram
c. Piping Plan
d. Distribution and Interconnect Piping
e. Piping Design
f. Underground Pipelines
g. Piping Test
h. Pipe Sizing
i. Valves
j. Control Valve Sizing
k. Instrumentation and Control Element Specifications
5. TRANSFER Shop
a. Cylinder Regulations
b. Cylinder Filling and Shipping
c. Cylinder Retesting
6. SAFETY
a. General Safety for Helium Handling
b. Occupational Safety and Health Administration

Section 3. RELATED FACILITIES

1. ARCHITECTURAL REQUIREMENTS
a. Receiving and Storage Facilities
b. Transfer Shop
c. Repurification Plant
2. STRUCTURE REQUIREMENTS
a. Compressor Foundations
b. Piping Supports
c. Hoists and Cranes
3. MECHANICAL REQUIREMENTS
a. Plumbing
b. Ventilating and Heating
4. ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS

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